Stone fruits

Stone fruits
Stone fruits

A common characteristic of popular stone fruits – sweet cherries, cherries, plums, apricots and peaches – is the love of these cultures for warmth and light. Among the serious risks of stone fruit trees, experts distinguish winter injury and spring frosts: staying at excessively low temperatures and in the wind leads to freezing of the roots. Stone fruits are not cold-resistant fruit trees, are easily damaged by frosts and are more susceptible to fungal diseases – moniliosis, clasterosporiasis and coccomycosis.

Peculiarities

The root system of stone fruits is less deep than that of other fruit trees, which requires special digging and care for the trunk circle. Stone fruits react to excess moisture and to poor soil drainage by a sharp decrease in ovary and fruiting. Due to these features of stone fruits, they are prepared for the next growing cycle immediately after harvesting, stimulating their immunity, carrying out rejuvenating pruning and treating branches and leaves for future generative organs, and contribute to aeration of the upper soil layer.

Sato® Turbo organo-mineral fertilizers increase the awakening of generative buds and enhance branching. SatoHum® growth regulators are suggested for rootstock treatment, as well as to extend the keeping longevity of fruits.

At the beginning of the growing cycle, it is important to apply enough nitrogen or complex organo-mineral fertilizers – this develops shoots, enhances the growth of leaves and vegetative buds. Before the start of the budding, flowering and ovary stages, a comprehensive biostimulation and, if necessary, phytosanitary treatment of the foliar system are required. The availability of phosphorus in this stage ensures abundant flowering and fruit ovary. We’ve developed specific formulations Sato® Turbo NPK 6-12-8 with high phosphorus content, and Sato® Turbo with micronutrients to guarantee the accurate income of trace elements.

This also applies to the saplings transplanting from nurseries – timely feeding and protection of planting material extends the stress resistance of rootstocks, improves rooting, and promotes the development of a strong root system. For shoot treatment, liquid potassium humate SatoHum® K is recommended.

Unlike other fruits, stone fruits don’t ripen after harvest and their shelf life is much lower. Stone fruits tolerate transportation worse than pome fruits.

The most common defects and diseases of stone fruits
4 Sato® Steps – recommendations for fertilization and top dressing for sweet cherries, cherries, plums, apricots, peaches
SOILSVEGETATION BEGINNINGGROWTHHARVEST

SatoSoil® Biome

Preservation of fertile layer

Top dressing for mulching trunks

Organic soils nutrition

Deep incorporation or mulching
0,5 – 1 kg/bush

SatoSoil® pHoenix

Restoration of saline and acidic soils

Deep incorporation
0,6 – 1,2 kg/m²

SatoHum® K or
Sato® Tubo NPK

Watering the soil improver 
2 – 6 ml/10 l of water

SatoHum® Complex /
Sato® Tubo NPK

Complex top dressing with minerals

Systemic micronutrient feeding
0,1 – 0,3 l/ha

SatoHum® K / Sato® Tubo micronutrients

Rectification of meso and microelements starvation
0,3 l/ha

Fighting parasites and fungal diseases
30 – 40 ml/10 l of water

Sato® Tubo K-B / Sato® Tubo K-Mo / Sato® Tubo K-Zn

Feeding with micronutrients
0,3 l/ha

SatoHum® Complex

Fruit plumping

Weight gain

First buds

Ovary of fruits
0,3 l/ha

SatoHum® Complex

Long keeping quality

Before harvesting
0,3 l/ha

WARNING AND GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS: 4 Sato® Steps is a comprehensive crop care system that provides the basic crop needs for the main 12 macro, meso and micronutrients for an optimal growing cycle and unlocking the potential of each crop.

SOILS: In pre-sowing application of SatoSoil® improvers, the minimum rate is introduced; when autumn applying, the maximum rate is recommended. When applying Sato® Turbo organo-mineral fertilizers after SatoSoil® improvers, the minimum rate is applied; if the soil hasn’t been treated, the maximum rate is applied. For irrigation, it’s recommended to activate granulates (soil improvers) with SatoHum® K liquid formulation or Sato® Turbo NPK liquid organo-mineral product.

SEEDS/SEEDLINGS/VEGETATION BEGINNING: Treatment of seeds and seedlings with SatoHum® K formulation is compatible with treatment by classical protectants without reducing the rates of their application, and helps to increase the viability of seedlings, the development of the plant and its fruitfulness.

GROWTH: Our SatoHum® solutions have a guaranteed composition with high content of humic and fulvic acids with amino acids of plant origin. It is not recommended to exceed the total applying dose of SatoHum® liquid formulations over 6 l/ha/season, starting from the germination/seedlings phase. If SatoHum® K is used for prophylactic purposes, it is recommended to apply the minimum dose.

HARVEST: Simultaneous fertilization with several SatoHum® products is not expected, excepting the soil improver’s activation. It’s not recommended to exceed the specified application rates. For single, not systemic application of SatoHum® products, the maximum dosage of the product is recommended.

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Write to us

Request a price on our products, ask about the possibility of cooperation in your country or region, or make any other question. We reply within 24-48 hours.

info@satohum.by



Write to us

Request a price on our products, ask about the possibility of cooperation in your country or region, or make any other question. We reply within 24-48 hours.

info@satohum.by